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What Are Cochlear Implants?

A cochlear implant is a surgically placed device that helps a person with severe hearing loss hear sounds.

The cochlea is a snail-shaped part of the inner ear. It turns sound vibrations into electrical signals that travel along the auditory (hearing) nerve. The brain translates these signals into recognizable sounds.

Cochlear (KOE-klee-er) implants are different from hearing aids:

  • A hearing aid makes sounds louder so people with hearing loss can hear. 
  • Cochlear implants bypass damaged parts of the cochlea to stimulate the auditory nerve directly. They may help when a hearing aid can't.