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Health Care Providers: Pathologists

Medically reviewed by: KidsHealth Medical Experts

What Is Pathology?

Pathology (peh-THAHL-uh-jee) is the medical specialty that does laboratory studies of surgically removed organs, tissues (from biopsies), and body fluids.

What Is a Pathologist?

A pathologist (peh-THAHL-uh-jist) is a doctor who examines and interprets laboratory samples to diagnose medical conditions such as cancer or an infection. They also do laboratory studies after someone has died to help find the cause of death.

Why Would Someone Need One?

Pathologists diagnose conditions such as: