What Are Braces?
Braces are devices that are attached to teeth to slowly move them into a straighter position.
Why Do Kids Need Braces?
A kid might need braces if they have:
- crooked teeth
- overcrowded teeth
- an overbite (the upper jaw is bigger than the lower jaw)
- an underbite (the lower jaw is bigger than the upper jaw)
If the dentist notices any of these problems during a checkup, they may send you to see a special kind of dentist called an orthodontist (say: or-thoh-DAHN-tist). The orthodontist will check your teeth and say if you need braces and when.
What Do Braces Look Like?
Most braces are metal. But some braces are clear or the same color as your teeth. Some braces go behind your teeth where no one can see them.
How Do Braces Work?
Braces straighten teeth by putting steady pressure on them over a period of time. They usually include wires and rubber bands. The wires move the teeth, and the rubber bands help teeth line up.
Some kids also use headgear or neckgear that connects to the teeth with wires. Often, they only wear these at home in the evening or overnight while they sleep.
How Long Do Kids Have Braces?
Most kids have braces for about 2 years. Some kids need them for more time or less time. It depends on their teeth.